mediumrecords.com/vs0/vs010/vs010.html

VS010 – formats available from common quartz crystal frequencies




component values

for timing the pulse-widths of Hsync, Vsync, and blanking-period
and for timing the blanking-period offset times

––> information in progress <––











1080p60


aka

Format 16


1920x1080


pixel clock FQ 148.500MHz

Hsync 67.500KHz

line time 14.815µs

Hsync width 44 clocks 0.297µs pos[itive]

total pixels 2200 pixels

Hblank 280 pixels 1.886µs

H-frontporch 88 clocks 0.59 3µs

H-backporch 148 clocks 0.997µs

Vsync 60.000Hz

frame time 16.667ms

Vsync 5 lines 74.074µs pos

total lines 1125 lines

Vblank 45 lines 666.666µs

V-frontporch 4 lines 59.259µs

V-backporch 36 lines 533.333µs



based on

ITU-R BT.1358


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17.28MHz crystal 

PCB jumper settings


horizontal (W2)

XX / 1024

OO / 256

XX / 512

XX / 128


vertical (W1)

XOXX |/128|/ 64|/ 32|/ 16|

XOXX


SW1 divide by 5000

+ 1 J13

O 2 J14

0 3 J15

+ 4 J09

O 5 J10

+ 6 J11


Csync neg?

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blank and sync settings


R1 1K2 C1 0.1nF 101 HsyncWidth

R2 16K C2 10nF 103 VsyncWidth

R3 10K C3 1nF 102 HblankPosition

R4 10K C4 220pF 221 HblankWidth

R5 12K C5 1nF 102 Vdelay

R6 10K C6 100nF 104 VblankWidth



notes:

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1080p30


aka

Format 34


1920x1080


pixel clock FQ 74.2500MHz

Hsync 33.750KHz

line time 29.62962962963µs

Hsync width 44 clocks 0.593µs pos

total pixels 2200 pixels

Hblank 280 pixels 3.771µs

H-frontporch 88 clocks 1.185µs

H-backporch 148 clocks 1.993µs

Vsync 30.000Hz

frame time 33.333333333333ms

Vsync 5 lines 148.148µs pos

total lines 1125 lines

Vblank 45 lines 1.333333ms

V-frontporch 4 lines 118.519µs

V-backporch 36 lines 1.0666666µs



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17.28MHz crystal 

PCB jumper settings


horizontal

XX / 1024

XX / 256

OO / 512

XX / 128


vertical

OXXX |/128|/ 64|/ 32|/ 16|

OXXX


SW1 divide by 5000

+ 1 J13

O 2 J14

0 3 J15

+ 4 J09

O 5 J10

+ 6 J11


Csync neg

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blank and sync settings


R1 4K6 C1 0.1nF 101 HsyncWidth

R2 30K C2 10nF 103 VsyncWidth

R3 22K C3 1nF 102 HblankPosition

R4 10K C4 220pF 221 HblankWidth

R5 12K C5 1nF 102 Vdelay

R6 10K C6 100nF 104 VblankWidth



notes:

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640x480@60 "VGA" 


(warning: the actual (official) timing of the VGA format more like 31.46KHz and not 31.500KHz

some displays will be very picky about this)


aka

Format xx


853x480


pixel clock FQ xxMHz

Hsync 31.500KHz

line time xxµs

Hsync width xx clocks xxxµs neg

total pixels xxxx pixels

Hblank xxx pixels x.xxxµs

H-frontporch xx clocks x.xxxµs

H-backporch xxx clocks x.xxxµs

Vsync 30.000Hz

frame time xx.xxxms

Vsync x lines xxx.xxxµs neg

total lines xxxx lines

Vblank xx lines x.xxxms

V-frontporch x lines xxx.xxxµs

V-backporch xx lines x.xxxxµs



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16.128MHz crystal 

PCB jumper settings


horizontal

XX / 1024

XX / 256

OO / 512

XX / 128


vertical

XXXX |/128|/ 64|/ 32|/ 16|

XXXX


SW1 divide by 4200

+ 1 J13

O 2 J14

O 3 J15

O 4 J09

+ 5 J10

O 6 J11


Csync neg

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

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blank and sync settings


R1 22K C1 0.22nF 221 HsyncWidth

R2 13K C2 10nF 103 VsyncWidth

R3 23K* C3 1nF 102 HblankPosition

R4 36K C4 220pF 221 HblankWidth

R5 29K* C5 22nF 223 Vdelay 

R6 19K* C6 100nF 104 VblankWidth



notes:




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1600x1200@60 


aka

Format VESA 13 / UXGA


1600X1200 @ 60Hz x 75KHZ


pixel clock FQ xxMHz

Hsync 70.00KHz

line time xxµs

Hsync width xx clocks xxxµs pos

total pixels xxxx pixels

Hblank xxx pixels x.xxxµs

H-frontporch xx clocks x.xxxµs

H-backporch xxx clocks x.xxxµs

Vsync 60.000Hz

frame time xx.xxxms

Vsync x lines xxx.xxxµs pos

total lines xxxx lines

Vblank xx lines x.xxxms

V-frontporch x lines xxx.xxxµs

V-backporch xx lines x.xxxxµs



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19.2MHz crystal 

PCB jumper settings


horizontal

XX / 1024

00 / 256

XX / 512

XX / 128


vertical

XOXX |/128|/ 64|/ 32|/ 16|

XOXX


SW1 divide by 5000

+ 1 J13

O 2 J14

+ 3 J15

O 4 J09

O 5 J10

O 6 J11


Csync neg

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

blank and sync settings


R1 12K C1 0.1nF 101 HsyncWidth

R2 16K C2 10nF 103 VsyncWidth

R3 3K9* C3 2.2nF 222 HblankPosition

R4 18K C4 220pF 221 HblankWidth

R5 6K8 C5 2.2nF 222 Vdelay

R6 10K C6 100nF 104 VblankWidth



notes:






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576p50


aka

Format 17 & Format 18


720x576


pixel clock FQ 27.000MHz

pixel time 37.037037037037 ns

Hsync 31.250KHz

line time 32µs

Hsync width 64 clocks 2.370µs neg

total pixels 864 pixels

active pixles 720 26.6666666µs

Hblank 144 pixels 5.333µs

H-frontporch 12 clocks 444.444ns

H-backporch 68 clocks 2.518µs

Vsync 50.000Hz

Vsync 5 lines 160µS neg

total lines 625 lines 20ms

activie lines 576 18.432ms

Vblank 49 lines 1.568ms

V-frontporch 5 lines 160µS

V-backporch 39 lines 1.248mS



based on

ITU-R BT.1358


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4MHz crystal 

PCB jumper settings


horizontal

XX / 1024

XX / 256

XX / 512

OO / 128 31.250KHz


vertical

XXXO |/128|/ 64|/ 32|/ 16|

XXXO


SW1 divide by 5000

+ 1 J13

O 2 J14

+ 3 J15

O 4 J09

O 5 J10

O 6 J11


Csync XOR

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blank and sync settings


R1 C1 nF

R2 C2 nF

R3 C3 nF

R4 C4 nF

R5 C5 nF

R6 C6 nF




notes:

works with Sony LMD-2451w (RGB+Csync)

syncs with Sony BVM-20G1U -- but 31.2500KHz seems to not be supported for some reason

DXC-9000P will not genlock to 576P (official) but PAL yes.

(seems DXC-9000 can output 576p while locked to PAL.

correct PAL / 288p pulse-widths not yet tested

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288p50


aka

Format 23 & Format 24


1440x288, etc.


pixel clock FQ 27.000MHz

pixel time 37.037037037037 ns

Hsync 15.625KHz

line time 64µs

Hsync width 126 clocks 4.66666666µs neg

total pixels 1728 pixels

activie pixels 1440 (or 720, kind of)

Hblank 288 pixels 10.6666666µs

H-frontporch 24 clocks 888.888888ns

H-backporch 138 clocks 5.111111µs

Vsync 50.000Hz

Vsync 3 lines 192µS neg

total lines 312.5 lines 20ms (digital alternate: 312, 313, or 314 lines)

activie lines 288 18.432ms

Vblank 24.5 lines 1.568ms (digital alternate: 24, 25, or 26 lines)

V-frontporch 2.5 lines 160µS (digital alternate: 2, 3, or 4 lines)

V-backporch 19 lines 1.216mS






576i50 (575i50)


quite possibly the same as 288p50 









divide by one point zero zero one

4head pcb



resources:

https://www.unitjuggler.com/convert-frequency-from-s(p)-to-µs(p).html?val=1.1E-5 

https://projectf.io/posts/video-timings-vga-720p-1080p/#hd-1920x1080-60-hz










19.2MHz
https://nl.farnell.com/txc/9b-19-200meej-b/xtal-19-200mhz-18pf-hc-49s/dp/1842223

16MHz…
https://nl.farnell.com/txc/9b-16-000meej-b/xtal-16-000mhz-18pf-hc-49s/dp/1842217
https://nl.farnell.com/txc/9b-16-000maaj-b/xtal-16-000mhz-18pf-hc-49s/dp/1842216
https://nl.farnell.com/iqd-frequency-products/lfxtal003240/crystal-16mhz/dp/9713700
https://nl.farnell.com/multicomp/hc49s-16-30-50-70-30-atf/crystal-hc-49-s-16-0mhz/dp/1667003
https://www.aliexpress.com/item/4000159911946.html



28.8MHz (as opposed to 7.2MHz)
https://nl.aliexpress.com/i/33008101549.html
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/txc-corporation/9C-28-800MBBK-T/887-2449-1-ND/4475498 SMD only
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/IQD/LFXTAL028168Bulk?qs=e4%2FAndAAwgKhcQ4FsCG9lQ%3D%3D SMD only


11.52MHz
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-1152-S-1X?qs=HbPS2lmTQGfsjlMaBDPAiw%3D%3D
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-1152-S-4X?qs=BGjIwtAN85etBVFbBQJxVg%3D%3D
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-1152-18-4B?qs=jVl71O%2Frr70W2W59accp%252BQ%3D%3D
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-1152-S-4?qs=A5Qiz0JZgg4Gfw1Uz%252BlpGQ%3D%3D
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/ecs-inc/ECS-115-2-S-1/X140-ND/119583
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/ecs-inc/ECS-115-2-S-4X/X1099-ND/827590
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/ecs-inc/ECS-115-2-S-4/X171-ND/33341


4.032MHz
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/ecs-inc/ECS-40-3-20-4X/X1087-ND/827578
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-403-S-4X?qs=ru6cxL4sUimVuRr9VM5%252BQA%3D%3D
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/IQD/LFXTAL031540Bulk?qs=e4%2FAndAAwgJeN3WOxUiEoQ%3D%3D
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ECS/ECS-403-20-1X?qs=CNVyLAqdhH3J6RonqrtFDA%3D%3D

16.128MHz (as opposed to 4.032MHz)
https://www.digikey.nl/product-detail/en/abracon-llc/ABL-16-128MHZ-B2/535-9042-ND/675237 non-stock
https://nl.mouser.com/ProductDetail/ABRACON/ABL-16128MHZ-B2?qs=%2Fha2pyFaduj5psyyFXWBlAXOmkc%252B%2FtgpCIyoAaj5sG0%3D in stock


15.36MHz xtal
https://nl.farnell.com/txc/9b-15-360mbbk-b/crystal-15-36mhz-20pf-11-5mm-x/dp/2819248